The do’s and don’ts of Halloween costumes

As people prepare to choose their costumes this upcoming Halloween season, it is important to talk about cultural appropriation. While the holiday can be a fun time to play pretend for a day, it is crucial to remain respectful of others’ cultures. Halloween has historically been a playground for racism and appropriation, but no one is exempt from appropriating cultures. Countless celebrities and even politicians have faced severe criticism for their ignorance (Justin Trudeau wearing Blackface at an “Arabian Nights” party, Chris Brown dressing as a “Terrorist,” or Katy Perry whitening her face to dress as a “Geisha”). To ensure a fun-filled day without hurting anyone, here is a list of the do’s and don’ts of Halloween Costumes.

1. Do not change the color of your skin.

Painting skin unique colors to imitate non-cultural figures (the Smurfs, MnMs, etc.) is acceptable. Going darker or lighter to imitate someone of a different race is unacceptable. It is racist and can be incredibly hurtful to people of a particular background. There are plenty of ways to embody the character of iconic figures. For example, if you wanted to dress up as Michael Jackson, you should not paint your skin a different color or wear a wig. Instead, go for one of his iconic outfits, sunglasses, and a microphone! See how easy!

2. Be mindful of cultural garments, hairstyles, etc. 

While this does complicate rule number one, a good rule of thumb is to ask if certain items hold significant meaning to people’s heritage. For example, do not wear dreadlocks, cornrows, box braids, etc. These forms of hair wear hold deep meaning to the African American community. They have a deep history, especially during the enslavement of African Americans in the United States. Simply put, do not wear African American hairstyles if you aren’t African American. Also, do not wear accessories confined to particular cultures, especially ones with religious significance (The kirpan worn by Sikhs, headdresses worn by Native Americans, hijabs worn by Muslim women, etc.)

3. If dressing as a historical figure, choose wisely.

If you are dressing as a historical figure, make sure to be as accurate as possible to pay homage. Additionally, have caution when dressing up as figures like Christopher Columbus, Mother Teresa, Thomas Jefferson, etc. who have known to be incredibly controversial and criticized for their actions. 

4. Try to avoid costumes tied to culture altogether. 

There are plenty of fun costumes that are not tied to cultures. You can always instead choose cartoons, professions, objects, animals, etc. There’s nothing wrong with a basic costume!

In conclusion, do not wear a costume if you have to think twice about whether your outfit will hurt people. Cultural appropriation reinforces stereotypes about cultures and only makes people feel uncomfortable. Halloween is meant to be a fun holiday; do not be the reason why someone is offended. That said, put some thought behind your outfit and stay mindful of others!